| Quellen | 
 
1.) Ringberg A, Nordgren H, Thorstensson S, Idvall I, Garmo H, Granstrand B, Arnesson LG, Sandelin K, Wallgren A, Anderson H, Emdin S, Holmberg L: 
Histopathological risk factors for ipsilateral breast events after breast conserving treatment for ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast--results from the Swedish randomised trial.    
Eur J Cancer. 2007 Jan;43(2):291-8. 
Department of Plastic Surgery, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
   
2.) Wai, E. S. et al.:  
Effect of radiotherapy boost and hypofractionation on outcomes in ductal carcinoma in situ.  
Cancer 2011,117(1):54-62
   
3.) Wapnir IL, Dignam JJ, Fisher B, et al:  
Long-term outcomes of invasive ipsilateral breast tumor recurrences after lumpectomy in NSABP B-17 and B-24 randomized clinical trials for DCIS.  
J Natl Cancer Inst 2011;103:478-488, 
   
4.) Wärnberg F, Garmo H, Emdin S, et al:  
Effect of radiotherapy after breast conserving surgery for ductal carcinoma in situ: 20 years follow-up in the randomized SweDCIS Trial.  
J Clin Oncol 2014;32:3613-3618
   
5.) Donker M, Liti `ere S, Werutsky G, et al:  
Breast-conserving treatment with or without radiotherapy in ductal carcinoma in situ:  
15-year recurrence rates and outcome after a recurrence, from the EORTC 10853 randomized phase III trial.  
J Clin Oncol 2013;31:4054-4059
   
6.) Cuzick J, Sestak I, Pinder SE, et al:  
Effect of tamoxifen and radiotherapy in women with locally excised ductal carcinoma in situ:  
Long-term results from the UK/ANZ DCIS trial.  
Lancet Oncol 2011;12:21-29
   
7.) McCormick B, Winter K, Hudis C, et al:  
RTOG 9804: A prospective randomized trial for good-risk ductal carcinoma in situ comparing radiotherapy with observation.  
J Clin Oncol 2015;33:709-715
   
8.) Silverstein MJ, Lagios MD:  
Choosing treatment for patients with ductal carcinoma in situ: 
Fine tuning the University of Southern California/Van Nuys Prognostic Index.  
J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 2010:193-1962010
   
9.) Silverstein MJ, Lagios MD, Craig PH, et al:  
A prognostic index for ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast.  
Cancer 1996;77:2267-2274
   
10.) Rudloff U, Jacks LM, Goldberg JI, et al:  
Nomogram for predicting the risk of local recurrence after breast conserving surgery for ductal carcinoma in situ.  
J Clin Oncol 2010;28:3762-3769   
11.) MacAusland SG, Hepel JT, Chong FK, et al:  
An attempt to independently verify the utility of the Van Nuys Prognostic Index for ductal carcinoma in situ.  
Cancer 2007 ;110:2648-2653
  
12.) Yi M, Meric-Bernstam F, Kuerer HM, et al:  
Evaluation of a breast cancer nomogram for predicting risk of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrences in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ after local excision.  
J Clin Oncol 2012;30:600-607
   
13.) Wong JS, Chen Y-H, Gadd MA, et al.:  
Eight-year update of a prospective study of wide excision alone for small low- or intermediate-grade ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).  
Breast Cancer Res Treat 2014;143:343-350
  
14.) Leitlinienprogramm Onkologie (Deutsche Krebsgesellschaft, Deutsche Krebshilfe, AWMF):  
Früherkennung, Diagnostik, Therapie und Nachsorge des Mammakarzinoms,  
Langversion 5.02, 2025, AWMF-Registernummer: 032-045OL  
http://www.leitlinienprogramm-onkologie.de/leitlinien/mammakarzinom/ 
Zugriff am 19.07.2025 
  
15.) Macdonald HR, Silverstein MJ, Lee LA, Ye W, Sanghavi P, Holmes DR, et al.:  
Margin width as the sole determinant of local recurrence after breast conservation in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast.  
Am J Surg. 2006;192:420-2.   
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16978941
   
16.) Stuart KE, Houssami N, Taylor R, Hayen A, Boyages J: 
Long-term outcomes of ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis.  
BMC Cancer. 2015;15:890.  
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26555555
   
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